Thursday, August 27, 2020

Hair Braid in the Global Market Free Essays

Especially certain market enrolling solid development rates. South African salons unaffected by financial downturn Chemical unwinding and African hair styling most famous administrations representing practically all salon business. Items defined to suit new help mixes â€, for example, shading loosened up hair †popular, order premium costs in salons The South African haircare showcase †both expert and purchaser †is developing in twofold digits and this solid development is relied upon to proceed for 2010 and past. We will compose a custom article test on Hair Braid in the Global Market or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Facilitating the World Cup may have motivated the nation yet the monetary basics are very positive. The economy creates and business extends in South Africa. The quantity of individuals in picture or appearance cognizant work environments â€, for example, customer administration ventures, media segment and the callings †is developing emphatically. The working classes, specifically the dark white collar class, are expanding in size and impact. In South Africa examples of utilization of hair administrations and items contrast by buyer section and by ethnic gathering. The ethnic African fragment is the single biggest customer gathering and this market has the most potential. As one salon master in Johannesburg clarified, â€Å"There is a major market for ethnic hair. These necessities must be addressed† Chemical unwinding and African hair styling are the most well known administrations representing practically 80% of salon business. Hair unwinding is the main assistance classification and will keep on being the backbone of the African expert and customer hair care showcase. The complex loosening up process comprises of a bundle of administrations with numerous strategies. A wide item go covering various definitions and bundles for the different procedure stages is required. There is solid †so far neglected interest for colorants reasonable for utilizing on loosened up hair. African styling is the following most significant help class in dark salons. This term is utilized to cover various styles, for example, meshing, hair augmentations and pieces, dreadlocks or fears, holding, their endless varieties and numerous blends. These hairdos can keep going for as long as a quarter of a year, during which time they require the on-going utilization of conditioners and medicines to forestall harm and breakage. South African buyers †for reasons of accommodation and solace †need salons and beauticians to give these complex and work escalated administrations. Concoction unwinding and African hairstyling which require explicit and diverse beautician abilities are very various markets. Salons must be multiservice on request to meet their clients’ needs. Likewise, the item run required for styling and managing loosened up hair is broad. A variety of brands and items is currently required in light of the fact that barely any brands, can be portrayed as â€Å"multi tasking† that is viable on the various kinds of hair seen by salon beauticians regularly. Salons are searching for multi-stage items to be figured. Items that convey these products can order twofold the cost in salons in South Africa. The South African market is the biggest in Africa, is a scaffold head to the bigger sub Saharan local market, and to the relatives of ethnic Africans in different pieces of the world. In this new report Professional Hair Care Market South Africa, the creator evaluates the estimation of the salon haircare showcase (in South African Rand) and the quantity of salons and beauticians - both formal and casual working in South Africa. The market is portioned regarding value focuses, administration classifications and items utilized. This new exploration decides interest for substance unwinding, African hair styling and shading administrations in hair salons in South Africa. The exploration additionally centers around organization and brand share in this divided market. Discoveries depend on inside and out conversations led with salon specialists in Johannesburg during November 2009. This report is likewise accessible in the accompanying Languages Afrikaans, Sesotho and IsiXulu. The report comprises of 2 sections (a powerpoint introduction and the report itself as a pdf record) Contents: (Hair care, hair style, style, African styling, interlacing, weaves, wefts, hair augmentations, dreadlocks, unwinding, surface, twists, shading, medicines, wet and dry items, magnificence, nails, brands, salon, spa. ) REPORT STRUCTURE SECTION 1 The most effective method to refer to Hair Braid in the Global Market, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Racism :: Canadian History, Politics, The Indian Law

The two prior existing schools, mechanical schools and live-in schools, were joined into private schools by the Canadian Government in 1864 (Reimer, 2010:36). Mill operator (1996) has clarified â€Å"the administering of the schools had the type of joint endeavor among state and church (Roman , Anglican, Methodist or United Church) where the state was answerable for the financing (Miller, 1996:25). ’’ The Canadian Government was mindful straightforwardly when it came to building up private schools for Aboriginal youngsters. So as to go to private schools, Aboriginal youngsters were detracted from their families and networks. The best possible meaning of Aboriginal individuals or Aboriginal incorporates Mã ©tis, Inuit, and First Nations paying little mind to where they live in Canada and whether or not they are â€Å"registered† under the Indian Act of Canada (Stout and Kiping, 2003:5). Since forever First Nations, Inuit, and Mã ©tis individuals have confronted hundreds of years of frontier concealment which has upset the procedure of Aboriginal social character development. One of the instruments of concealment is through the development of private schools. At the schools, the kids experienced passionate, physical, sexual and mental maltreatment (Stout and Kipling, 2003:8). The injury to which Aboriginal individuals were uncovered in the past by private schools keeps on having significant negative impact to the ages to follow. By the 1840s, the endeavors by the houses of worship to â€Å"civilize† Aboriginal individuals turned into a matter of legitimate state approach (Claes and Clifton, 1998). This was a period of westbound development and the administration was restless to forestall any Aboriginal impedance with its colonization plans. Buying in to a philosophy that developed Aboriginal individuals as in reverse and savage, government authorities accepted osmosis was in the population’s eventual benefits (1998; Culture and Mental Health Research Unit, 2000). For instance, in 1847, the main administrator of instruction in Upper Canada demonstrated in a report to the Legislative Assembly that â€Å"education must comprise not just of the preparation of the brain, yet of a weaning from the propensities and sentiments of their predecessors, and the acquirements of the language, expressions and customs of humanized life† (refered to in Claes and Clifton, 1998:15). The 1884 alterations to the Indian Act filled in as an especially significant impulse for development. From one perspective, they made life experience school participation obligatory for Native kids under 16 years old. Then again, the reconsidered Act enabled specialists to capture, move and keep kids at school, while guardians who would not participate confronted fines and detainment (Claes and Clifton, 1998).

Friday, August 21, 2020

What Makes A Comparative Politics Essay Topic So Difficult?

What Makes A Comparative Politics Essay Topic So Difficult?Why does a comparative politics essay have to be such a difficult thing to write? Why can't it be a normal essay with a few assumptions of the writer, or a regular essay about an interesting, perhaps controversial topic? Isn't that just as fair? It is, if we follow the definition of 'fair'.Fairness of writing means being able to agree and disagree with others without damaging your opinion. In a political essay, that would mean agreeing with some of the views presented by another and being willing to point out the flaws in their argument, without trying to refute them or make them look bad. Not to say that a certain political policy will always be bad, only that your opinions on that topic are based on the best available evidence.And of course, if you are going to do this, then you need to be able to express yourself in an honest and accurate opinions. You must not be afraid to show the flaws in the argument, or learn from it and change your mind. If you are able to do that, then the debate won't be between two people, but between two different opinions.With today's society and world, there are so many interesting and important debates, and it can be very frustrating sometimes. In some cases it can even be to the point where the person being debated stops communicating with that person, and they become bitter and rude at each other. This isn't really fair to either person, and we can't afford that in our society.So let's consider what being a fair society means, and how we can get there. We must first begin by admitting that some ideas are true or at least close to being true. After all, those ideas were an accepted fact among people long before the ideas came from any one person.People shouldn't be too concerned that their political views might be incorrect, because a lot of these are easy to disprove, or simply realized to be wrong after all. Then you must evaluate how far each person's political view differs from yours. But it doesn't have to be exactly 100% different, and that should make the debate a little more enjoyable.And when you find out that some of your political situations could be hard to relate to, that's a good sign that you're on the right track. Just because it is hard to relate to some people doesn't mean they don't deserve any respect. That's something we all should learn in order to be a decent society.Comparative politics essay topics should be set up so that they can be debated without excessive yelling, rude comments, name calling, or anything else that has no basis in reality. The idea here is to try and have a civil discussion, and not to hurt anyone, personally or politically.

Monday, May 25, 2020

A Short Note On Anti Semitic Jewish Writers - 1200 Words

Mena Soliman Prof. Stefan Karlsson Writing 39B 11 July 2015 Anti-Semitic Jewish Writers â€Å"The experience of the Jewish families in the United States over the last century has been one of acculturation and accommodation to the norms and the values of the American society.† (â€Å"Jewish American Family† 2). At the same time, Anti-Semitism in America reached its peak during the interwar period between the 1940s and 1960s. The self-hating Jew appeared as a phenomenon of the Depression and the 1940s. At that time, almost all of the Jewish American writers simply presented realistic portrayals of their fellow immigrants or their parents’ generation. Later, some other Americans, partial to Anti-Semitism, found confirmation of negative stereotypes in the new Jewish American Literature. Indeed, some parent-hating or self-hating Jewish American writers of the second or the third generation consciously reinforced negative stereotypes with satire and a selective realism. Philip Roth, whose portrayal of the tensions between these figures borders on self-hat red and an almost Anti-Semitic view of the Jewish family in America, is a great example of this phenomenon. In his book, Portnoy’s Complaint, Roth touched on the assimilation experiences of American Jews, their relationship to Israeli Jews, and his experience as inherent in being the son of a Jewish family which led him to be self-hating Jew to escape from the harsh reality. As a second generation Jewish writer, he chose to show theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Judaism in William Finns Falsettoland3875 Words   |  16 PagesJudaism in William Finns Falsettoland Judaism and Jewish culture have always been central to William Finn, writer of a trilogy of short works following Marvin, a homosexual living within the Jewish faith. Falsettoland itself forms the final part of the trilogy whilst In Trousers and March of the Falsettos are the first two instalments respectively. Christianity condemns homosexuality within its faith, therefore, surely Judaism would take a moral stand and condemn any theatrical portrayalRead More Contradictions in Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Essay3897 Words   |  16 Pagesbetween divergent values. In many ways, her description in the General Prologue personifies the model medieval woman: religious, elegant, innocent, loving and sentimental. Yet clearly there is a vast contrast between her description and the vicious, anti-Semitic account of the young boy mutilated in the Ghetto. It is this contrast which points out the ?binaries? or opposites which make up the Prioress?s character. Her tale involves a bigotry that is unmatched in all of The Canterbury Tales as shown inRead More Steven Spielberg Biography Essay example2581 Words   |  11 Pagesbe attributed Steven growing up in a Jewish family. Steven has recalled that during his days in school he felt discriminated from others for being apart of the only Jewish family within the whole community (Graham 530). During the Christmas season, he would be embarrassed that his family’s house would be the only one without lights or decorations. When his father offered to place a menorah in the window, Steven responded, â€Å"No!†¦People will think we’re Jewish† (Graham 528). Steven has claimedRead More Biography of Ernest Hemingway Essay3737 Words   |  15 Pagesresolve, but their interest rarely holds because after the other thing ordinary life is as flat as the taste of wine when the taste buds have been burned off your tongue. (On the Blue Water in Esquire, April 1936) A legendary novelist, short-story writer and essayist Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in the village of Oak Park, Illinois, close to the prairies and woods west of Chicago. His mother Grace Hall had an operatic career before marrying Dr. Clarence Edmonds HemingwayRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesto scour the alley for scrap lumber to burn in the small stove on which they cooked their food and heated their apartment. He carefully broke the scraps into short pieces so that embers would not fall on the floor and start a fire. Bitter over her failed marriage and tired after a long day at work, Carrie could become irritable and short-tempered. She often scolded Langston, and if he hung his head and didnt respond, she would add, Youre just like Jim Hughes †¦ [hes] a devil on wheels! ThenRead MoreCurriculum For English Learners Beginner Level 210689 Words   |  43 PagesPhilip’s Family Tree: The Complete Diagram) (5) The teacher demonstrates a word studied by holding up a family member word flashcard and asks the class â€Å"Who is s/he?† HOMEWORK: Ask the students to make their own Family Tree. And write a short essay about their family. MY FAMILY TREE MY FAMILY ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Read MoreA Critical Review of â€Å"the Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin America† by Tamir Bar-on.14147 Words   |  57 Pagesof Latin American professional football clubs, individual players, and fans to resist these oppressive tendencies and positively influence the wider society with public positions on pressing social and political concerns have been issue-oriented, short-term, and generally unsystematic in their assessment of the larger societal ills. In Europe, however, there has been a stronger politicization of football directed towards social change by both professional football clubs and supporters. This EuropeanRead MoreThird Level7566 Words   |  31 Pageshe has always wished he could do. The author leaves the readers wondering what the Third Level really is. Though Charley is able to find proof of his experience, is it really possible to make this transition back and forth in time? Jack Finney a writer of science fiction treats his favorite subject, Time in a new dimension. The shadowy, eerie world that lies somewhere between dreams, desires and reality is what he calls The Third Level. It is the point where the past, the present and the futureRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesphases. The ultimate dependence of the moon’s operation on that of the sun is emphasized (pp. 65-67). This is followed by a demonstration of the analogy between the phases of the moon, the ages of man and the seasons of the year etc. Then there is a short interpolation maintaining that composite bodies are subject to perpetual change from the motions of the stars, without changing their specific shapes. After this comes the nature of eclipses (pp. 6769). Almost all the foregoing is derived from the

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Responsibilities Of A Manager Essay - 1100 Words

Nursing plays a very important role in healthcare. Nursing is not only about sticking people or giving medications. Nursing is a very complex field, because nurses are hands-on in patient care. Two essential jobs in nursing care are the managers and the bedside nurses. Both of these are needed to make sure the patient will receive the best care. These roles are guided by evidence-based practice, research, and theory knowledge; however, the core of nursing is based on the expected professional values that every nurse should possess. A manager of care is a very important role in nursing. A nurse manager holds a lot of responsibility. Over time, management scientists and theorists have developed and refined the duties of a manager. Although these scientists and theorists bring a different prospective, all their works combine to formulate the duties of a manager. Henri Fayol was the first to identify the responsibilities of a manager, and Luther Gulick extended the idea with the â€Å"seven activities of management† (Marquis B. L. and Huston C.J. 2015).The seven activities were planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting, and budgeting (Marquis B. L. and Huston C.J. 2015). Theorists proposed the idea of managers needing to have great human relation skills. Worker satisfaction became the challenge. Mary Parker proposed her belief that managers should work with the employees not dictate over them (Marquis B. L. and Huston C.J.). Elton Mayo and his colleaguesShow MoreRelatedManagers resp onsibility1650 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 1 Man11 Mark Coughlan 19594135 The mangers most basic responsibility is to focus people toward performance of work activities to achieve desired outcomes. A manager is someone who works with and through other people by co-ordinating their work activities to accomplish organisational goals. (Robbins, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.10) This definition states, the fundamental responsibility of a manager, is to accomplish the organisations objectives by getting things done through people. ThereRead MoreResponsibilities And Responsibilities Of A Project Manager1357 Words   |  6 PagesA project manager has many responsibilities and roles in a project. For a project manager to be successful, they must first guarantee that in the project all the responsibilities are clearly set and understood by all team members. By guaranteeing that the responsibilities and roles are assigned within the project team, this will help to ensure that the project will run smooth, with everyone knowing their roles and responsibilities. By having a successful project manager it will then offer the procurementRead MoreResponsibilities And Responsibilities Of General Mana ger1319 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER 9 Positions . Responsibilities General Manager All the heads; Finance, HR, Operations, Marketing, report to her. She is responsible for communicating to them and delegating tasks according to their departments, as well as leading them. She also oversees all the administrative functions and sees to it that there is effectiveness and efficiency in the business. Finance Head HR Head Operations Head Marketing head Prepare financial or regulatory reports required by lawsRead MoreResponsibilities Of A Project Manager1728 Words   |  7 Pages Name: Naveen Kumar Gadde Professor: Ravish Goyal CSU ID: 11557932 Charles Sturt University #Responsibilities of a Project Manager? Opinion of project Manager: Giving the project to the customer within the given time and with the allotted budget. Taking the feedback from the customers for the future purposes. Maintain a clear log between the customers and the team membersRead MoreResponsibilities of a Marketing Manager686 Words   |  3 Pagesof its marketing managers. It is difficult to generalize about the precise duties and responsibilities of marketing managers. The reason being if one were to do all of the activities that fall under the rubric of marketing, theyd be a communicator, seller, planner, researcher, analyst, product developer, supply chain specialist, online experience optimizer, or in other words, every activity that involves meeting a customers need would be a responsibility of a marketing manager. A busy person indeedRead MoreThe Responsibilities Of General Manager906 Words   |  4 PagesA general manager has many responsibilities, some of these responsibilities include recognizing, upholding, and improving the means of the organization to keep it running smoothly and successfully. This is difficult for just one person to take care of all these responsibilities, thus majority of companies have multiple managers depending on the size of the organization. A general manager is typically responsible for external and internal synerg ies changing environmental factors, government laws,Read MoreThe Responsibility Of Being A Project Manager1390 Words   |  6 PagesTaking on the responsibility of being a project manager can be multidimensional and very demanding but rewarding at the end. The roles of a project manager has the total responsibility for the successful planning, execution, monitoring, control and closure of a project. After a project manager take on a tasks that’s has been assigned to him/her from a client, the job is just beginning. They must first understand and have general knowledge about the task that has been put in their hand. The missionRead More Supervisors and Managers Responsibilities Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pages Supervisors and Managers share some similarities in that they oversee people however they have clear differences that can distinguish one from the other. Managers are usually occupied in four areas which include: planning, organizing, leading and coordinating activities for the organization. Like supervisors, managers give an organization purpose and leadership however their responsibilities are traditionally greater than that of a supervisor by executing responsibilities such as identifyingRead MoreResponsibilities Of A Social Work Manager909 Words   |  4 Pagesanother will of no interest, I found this to be true in my capacity as a social work manager as I compel in the style of leadership, however, the management style also known as controlling, repels me. Administrative Role of Most Competency I find I’m most comfortable in the leadership attribute of administration, as its intents are to motivate staff to take ownership and accountability for their responsibilities in meeting the organization’s goals by encouraging their input while ensuring theirRead MoreManager Responsibilities and Effective Delegation1463 Words   |  6 PagesMANAGER RESPONSABILITIES AND EFFECTIVE DELEGATION Management Responsibilities And the Effective Use of Delegation at My Current Organization Alex Solis University of Phoenix Abstract Delegation is the assignment of new or additional responsibilities to a subordinate. This paper will explain and examine how managers in my current organization delegate, as part of their responsibilities. As well as, how delegation is performed, and how it can better be used within one of the four functions

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Observations on Magical Realism Essay - 1521 Words

Observations on Magical Realism What is magical realism? Many people have conflicting ideas about when and who first used the term. It is likely that most people are completely confused when confronted with this subject, but after they read a few papers on magical realism, it becomes a little clearer. The papers that Amaryll Chanady, Luis Leal, Angle Flores, Franz Roh, and Scott Simpkins wrote have been helpful in studying the history and theory of magical realism. Each paper has many good points in it, but the authors argue so much over who is right or wrong that it is hard to decide who to agree with. Angel Flores has several good points in his essay on magical realism. He says that it â€Å"has been studied mostly through the†¦show more content†¦He used â€Å"magical† instead of â€Å"mystical† to show that â€Å"the mystery does not descend to the represented world but rather hides and palpitates behind it† (qtd in Leal 120). Roh says, â€Å"Expressionism shows an exaggerated preference for fantastic, extraterrestrial, remote objects.† He also says that â€Å"it employs various techniques inherited from the previous period, techniques that endow all things with a deeper meaning and reveal mysteries that always threaten the secure tranquillity of simple and ingenuous things† (16-18). Then he states that Expressionism is shown by â€Å"varied designs of spherical, colored, and deformed shapes† while Impressionism is by â€Å"exquisite colors† (19). Roh believes that â€Å"Post-Expressionism offers is the miracle of exist ence in its imperturbable duration† (22). He then goes on to say that â€Å"this new art is situated resolutely between extremes, between vague sensuality and highly structured schematics, as true philosophy may be located between ingenuous realism and exalted idealism† (23). Art can also have a spiritual meaning. Roh says in art â€Å"the point is not to discover the spirit beginning with objects but, on the contrary, to discover objects beginning with the spirit† (24). Luis Leal disagrees with several of the things that Flores says. He believes that it was Roh, not Borges, that first used magical realism (120). He also states that itShow MoreRelated Magical Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings1069 Words   |  5 PagesCharacteristics of Magical Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings The controversy surrounding Magical Realism makes the classification of what is and what is not Magical Realism very difficult. Gabriel Garcia Marquez, a famous Latin American author, has written many pieces of what is generally conceived to be Magical Realism. Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings fulfills every characteristic of Magical Realism.. A Very Old Man with Enormous WingsRead MoreThe Theory, History, and Development of Magical Realism Essay examples3188 Words   |  13 PagesMagical realism is more a literary mode than a distinguishable genre and it aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites such as time and timelessness, life and death, dream and reality and the pre-colonial past and the post-industrial present. It is characterized by two conflicting perspectives. While accepting the rational view of reality, it also considers the supernatural as a part of reality. The setting in a magical realist text is a normal world with authentic human characters. It isRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Era1572 Words   |  7 PagesHumanism, realism, and classical values are the most prominent aspects of this Era. â€Å"Humanism is the fundamental idea of that period as one of renewal and reawakening is humanistic in origin.† The term freely applies to a variety of beliefs, methods, and philosophie s that place central emphasis on the human realm. â€Å"Realism, in the arts, the accurate, detailed, unembellished depiction of nature or of contemporary life. Realism rejects imaginative idealization in favour of a close observation of outwardRead More Animal Influences in Paleolithic, Egyptian and Greek Art Essay1428 Words   |  6 Pagescontain a few humans, geometrical shapes, and even hand prints. The artist used permanent features like ceilings, floors, and walls of rock shelters and caves as their canvas. Pigments of black, yellow, red, and brown were utilized to display the observations of animals. The painters gathered a great deal of information about finding food, and which foods were safe to eat or to hunt, by closely observing animals. The valuable information was passed to others through the detailes in the artwork. TheRead MoreSupernatural, Supernatural And Supernatural1327 Words   |  6 Pagessupernatural and magical power to enhance their characters being. They made them above others and noble, in a way that no other character was. Reflecting on the different approaches people conduct when they read and analyze literature, there is a multitude of ways that the supernatural can be interpreted. A reader should consider what is supernatural about a certain situation in the text. Are there faeries, witches, wizards and ghosts? What about spells, dragons or angels and devils? By observation, the supernaturalRead MoreAnalysis of Junot Diazs The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao870 Words   |  4 Pageswithin that mind of yours. You can write novels with the same ease that the rest of us write checks, and the tales you tell are filled with that magical mix of wonder and realism. And this is no coincidence Oscar, because loners are good at noticing subtle ties that other people miss which makes them well-suited for careers that require close observation, like writing and scientific research, so its no surprise that famous historical loners include Emily Dickinson, Stanley Kubrick, and Isaac NewtonRead MoreCircularity and Linearity: Interweaving Fates in 100 Years of Solitude1305 Words   |  6 Pagesupon the land after their patriarch, Jose Arcadio, felt forced to leave their native village. The novel serves as a representation of early post-colonialist Colombia, which is the author’s native country. Among other literary elements such as magical realism and contrasting tragic and comedic effects, Marquez flawlessly incorporates the usage of linear and circular time-plot perspectives in a binary approach in order to produce both a sense of stasis and inertia within the prize-winning novel, whichRead MoreA Very Old Man with Enormous Wings: a Critical Analysis1828 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribe heavenly bodies. Even the mentioni ng of the â€Å"consolation miracles† is done in a way that makes it seem as if these strange things happen everyday. There is indifference in the treatment for when we mention â€Å"miracle,† it always connote something magical has happened that we ought to be grateful for but in this case, the miracles are treated as merely â€Å"consolation† for they were not the miracles that these people have hoped for. Aside from indifference, the choice of words and language used also showRead MoreA Very Old Man with Enormous Wings: a Critical Analysis1815 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribe heavenly bodies. Even the mentioning of the â€Å"consolation miracles† is done in a way that makes it seem as if these strange things happen everyday. There is indifference in the treatment for when we mention â€Å"miracle,† it always connote something magical has happened that we ought to be grateful for but in this case, the miracles are treated as merely â€Å"consolati on† for they were not the miracles that these people have hoped for. Aside from indifference, the choice of words and language used also showRead MoreEssay about Visions of America2142 Words   |  9 Pagesidentity was closely associated with nature; the idealized paintings of the Hudson River School allowed Americans to easily read into nature the qualities they desired to find there. Technically, however, these paintings did not deviate far from pure realism, for â€Å"‘imagination’ had always been a dangerous word in America,† and a painter’s too obvious use of it could lead to accusations of â€Å"mannerism† (American Painting 66). Church’s work demonstrates the association of America’s national destiny with

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Civil Disobedience free essay sample

Civil Disobedience When should civil disobedience be justified? Civil disobedience is defined as the refusal to obey government laws, in an effort to bring upon a change in governmental policy or legislation. Civil disobedience is not an effort to dissolve the American government, because without government our society would result in chaos. Sometimes, when there is an unjust law and the government wont take the initiative to fix it, the public must act as civil disobedient to bring awareness and fix the unjust law. There have been times when citizens have felt the need to revolt against the government because of an issue that is unjust. There were such cases during the time of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Henry David Thoreau made such actions to prove their point. Civil disobedience is justified when its goal is to obtain equal rights and service for everyone, without causing physical damage to people and their property, and without breaking the just laws that are already enforced. It should only be practiced when the government fails to uphold justice and fix laws that dont allow everyone the equal rights already given to some. In his essay, Civil Disobedience Thoreau wrote in 1849 after spending a night in the Walden town jail for refusing to pay a poll tax that supported the Mexican War. He recommended passive resistance as a form of tension that could lead to reform of unjust laws practiced by the government. He voiced civil disobedience as An expression of the individuals liberty to create change (Thoreau ). Thoreau felt that the government had established order that resisted reform and change. Action from principle, the perception and the performance of right, changes things and relations; it is essentially revolutionary (Thoreau ). Thoreau refused to pay the poll tax because the money was being used to finance the Mexican War. Not only was Thoreau against the war itself but the war was over Texas which was to be used as a slave state. His friend Staples offered to pay the tax for him, but to Thoreau it wasnt the tax he was objected to; it was how the money would be used. He believed strongly against paying money to a war he did not support, and would rather end up in jail than go against his will. A certain passage shows how strong he felt when he said Your money is your life, why should I haste to give it my money? (Thoreau ). It was important to Thoreau to get the public informed about the War, and make people think why it was wrong to support it. Thoreau didnt rally hundreds and thousands of people together to get reactions. Instead he went to jail to protest and wrote his essay Civil Disobedience. His statements were to get people to think and take their own approach to the situation. Ralph Waldo Emerson, a writer who expresses his belief similar to Thoreau’s beliefs although he does not address civil disobedience directly. He states, â€Å"what I must do, is all that concerns me, not what the people think† (Emerson). Behind his words, Emerson means that he should follow his conscience regardless of what side it is on. He believes that one’s true action is important than conforming: â€Å"Your genuine action will explain itself and will explain your other genuine actions. Your conformity explains nothing† (Emerson). In making this comment, Emerson urges us to not conform to society and do what is believe to be justice, which in fact can lead to civil disobedience just as Martin Luther king displayed. MLK did not conform to society and stood up for what he believed. Many years after Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience, one of the most famous writings in response to negative attention given regarding acts of civil disobedience, has been Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. `s Letter from the Birmingham Jail. He states that One who breaks an unjust law must do it openly with a willingness to accept the penalty (King ). King used peaceful sit-ins and rallies to unite the black community. Blacks were forced to sit on the back of busses, use separate bathrooms, water fountains, spaces in a restaurant, and schools. Segregation made the blacks feel inferior and unequal. King led many black protesters to use methods such as banning busses, sit ins, and marches. These non-violent acts of public speech eventually lead to Kings arrest for leading a non-violent march in Birmingham Alabama. Those who commit civil disobedience do so, not to break the law, however to correct an injustice, and thus accept the consequences for breaking the law. Here Dr. King is establishing that they have a goal to achieve: to correct unjust laws which prevent equal rights for everyone. He further states that those who agree to acts of civil disobedience must do so accepting the consequences that come with it. Here he is establishing that they are not simply breaking the law to cause chaos, however to arouse the conscience of the community over its injustice. King and his followers proceed in a non-violent, way which does not violate the rights nor harm others, thus he commands the respect for his cause. His reason to challenge the unjust laws is legitimate because he acts in a non-violent way, with a willingness to accept all brutal acts whilst not reciprocating it, to dramatize the issue so that it can no longer be ignored. Civil disobedience has sometimes been characterized as an attack on our democratic government, however this notion does not hold true. However, while I believe civil disobedience is justify, Lewis Van Dusen wrote Civil Disobedience: Destroyer of Democracy, in which he declares that civil disobedience whatever the rationalization, is still an assault on our democratic society, an affront to our legal order (Dusen). Dusen states, â€Å"Those who advocate taking the law into their own hands should reflect that when they are disobeying what they consider to be an immoral law, they are deciding on a possibly immoral course.† (Dusen). In other words, people are taking unjust action to better a situation because of how it is unequal. Dusen believes that whatever the reason, disobeying the law is defying our democratic government and our legal system. Democracy has been defined as the principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a community. If civil disobedien ce is achieved to change our legal system for social equality, how can it be disrespecting our democratic government when democracy demands equal rights for all of mankind? Van Dusen further states that civil disobedience is not above the law, but against the law. When a civil disobedient disobeys [he] says that he is above the law. disobedience shows a distrust for the democratic system (Dusen). Followers of civil disobedience are only against the law which is against them-the law which is against allowing them the equal treatment that they deserve. When the government fails to acknowledge their right for equality, they must act against the law. They are not asking to be elevated above thelaw, rather to be elevated to the same position of those who were not discriminated against-those given equal treatment. They have the right to distrust the democratic system which prevents them from living likewise as all others. Civil disobedience, when used to insure equal rights, is not disrespecting our democratic government, but rather enforces the tradition which our forefathers have created to improve our government. The goal is not necessarily to ensure every ones happiness, rather to promote equal treatment and that services are not to be rejected on the basis of race, age, or any such trait. Our legal system was made so that we could enforce legal channels of change, if we choose to neglect this attribute then we as humans cannot progress. Work cited Thoreau, H. D. â€Å"Civil Disobedience. † A world of Ideas: Essential Readings for College Writer. Ed. Lee A. Jacobus. Boston. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010. 173-199 Emmerson, R. W. â€Å"Self-Reliance. † A world of Ideas: Essential Readings for College Writer. Ed. Lee A. Jacobus. Boston. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010. 259-267 King, M. L. â€Å"Self-Reliance. † A world of Ideas: Essential Readings for College Writer. Ed. Lee A. Jacobus. Boston. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010. 213-229